Assam has emerged as India’s top-performing state in reducing child marriages, according to a new report by Just Rights for Children. The study, titled “Tipping Point to Zero: Evidence Towards a Child Marriage Free India,” highlights that the state recorded an 84% decline among girls and an impressive 91% decline among boys—making it the steepest reduction nationwide.
The report credits Assam’s success to strong awareness campaigns, active law enforcement, and targeted socio-economic initiatives. Authorities have intensified monitoring, implemented stricter legal actions, and worked with community organizations to shift societal attitudes toward early marriage.
In comparison, Maharashtra and Bihar recorded 70% reductions, followed by Rajasthan with 66% and Karnataka with 55%. Assam’s performance stands out as a benchmark for other states aiming to combat this social menace.
Child marriage, illegal under India’s Prohibition of Child Marriage Act, continues to have devastating consequences, including disruption of education, health risks, and reinforcement of poverty cycles. Assam’s progress indicates that consistent state-led efforts can bring about real social change, though experts emphasize that the fight is not over until child marriage is completely eradicated.
Child rights advocates have praised Assam’s achievement but urge continued vigilance, especially in remote and economically disadvantaged areas where the practice still persists. The steep decline serves as a hopeful reminder that with awareness, enforcement, and collective will, India can move closer to a future free from child marriage.
