Two cases of Zika virus infection have emerged in Pune, marking the first reported instances in the city this year. The affected individuals, a 46-year-old doctor and his teenage daughter live in the Erandwane area. Rajesh Dighe, Assistant Health Officer at the Pune Municipal Corporation (PMC), confirmed that both patients have since been discharged from the hospital.
The identification of the virus began when the doctor exhibited symptoms consistent with Zika. A sample was sent to the National Institute of Virology (NIV) in Pune, which returned a positive result on June 21. Following this, samples from the doctor’s family were tested, revealing that his daughter also tested positive for the virus, while other family members tested negative.
In response to the cases, the PMC conducted a thorough inspection of the Erandwane area. They issued an advisory urging resident to keep their surroundings clean to prevent a potential outbreak. Assistant Health Officer Rajesh Dighe emphasized that the Zika virus is transmitted through the bite of an infected Aedes aegypti mosquito, the same mosquito responsible for transmitting dengue and chikungunya.
To mitigate the spread of the virus, the PMC has taken several precautionary measures, including extensive fumigation in the affected areas. Citizens are strongly encouraged to follow the guidelines issued by the PMC and take necessary precautions, such as eliminating standing water where mosquitoes breed and using mosquito repellents.
The PMC has assured the public that it is closely monitoring the situation and is prepared to take all necessary actions to control the spread of the virus within the city. Their proactive measures include ongoing surveillance and community engagement to ensure that public health is safeguarded.
Dr. Rajesh Dighe highlighted the importance of community cooperation in managing the outbreak. He noted that while the immediate health risks have been addressed with the discharge of the patients, continued vigilance and adherence to preventive measures are crucial in preventing further spread. The PMC’s efforts underscore the importance of readiness and swift action in managing public health challenges, emphasizing that maintaining clean environments and following health advisories are key components in combating mosquito-borne diseases like Zika.