On Wednesday, the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) achieved a successful trial of the Supersonic Missile Assisted Torpedo (SMART), which has a long-range capability. The test was conducted from APJ Abdul Kalam Island, situated off the coast of Odisha.
As per a statement from the Ministry of Defence, SMART stands as a futuristic missile-based lightweight torpedo delivery system. It was developed to significantly boost the Indian Navy’s anti-submarine warfare capabilities, extending well beyond the traditional range of lightweight torpedoes.
In the test, the missile showcased its full range capability effectively. The system is engineered to elevate anti-submarine warfare potential significantly, surpassing the typical range of torpedoes.
The launch unfolded seamlessly, with the electro-optic telemetry system and a range of radars closely tracking the entire trajectory. This included downrange instrumentation and ships positioned along the trajectory path.
The SMART (Supersonic Missile Assisted Release of Torpedo) represents a cutting-edge missile-based lightweight torpedo delivery mechanism. It consists of a high-range supersonic missile carrier capable of traveling up to 643 km, along with a lightweight torpedo possessing a 20 km range and a 50 kg high-explosive warhead payload.
This missile employs a two-stage solid propulsion system, electromechanical actuators, precise inertial navigation, and a datalink for mid-course updates and terminal homing of the torpedo.
The development of SMART is geared towards addressing the heightened presence of Chinese navy submarines in the Indian Ocean region and bolstering India’s autonomy in defence capabilities.
