The Tuli Research Centre for India Studies (T.R.I.S.) recently held a mesmerizing exhibition titled ‘Exploring India through Self-Discovery’ at the India International Centre in New Delhi.
This exhibition showcased the rich tapestry of Indian art, cinema, and cultural heritage, with a special emphasis on the intricate bond between humans, nature, and animals. Notably, the exhibition shed light on the profound connection between humans and dogs, often referred to as canine children, in everyday conversations.
One instance that exemplifies the profound connection between humans and canines in Indian culture and Hinduism is the remarkable oleograph produced by the Ravi Varma Press. This artwork portrays Lord Dattatreya, the deity of Pasupati, accompanied by four stray dogs. Throughout history, these four dogs have been interpreted in different ways, symbolizing the four Vedas, the four yugas, and other spiritual aspects of consciousness. This enduring bond between humans and dogs highlights the everlasting and compassionate companionship that dogs are revered for in Indian culture and Hinduism.
Contemporary artists have skilfully portrayed the dog in fine art, showcasing a mix of pain and joy that symbolizes its intricate connection with humans. Renowned masters like Somnath Hore, Amit Ambalal, Debiprasad Roy Choudhury, Jyoti Bhatt, and others have depicted the dog with great emotional depth, capturing the diverse feelings linked to this cherished animal.
Nevertheless, in the midst of commemorating the connection between humans and dogs, the exhibition tours bring attention to a grim truth – the harsh treatment of stray street canine children by specific segments of society.
It reflects on the dichotomy between the traditional reverence for dogs in Indian culture and their treatment in contemporary society. It highlights the disconnect between the historical respect for dogs as companions and their current plight, emphasizing the need for greater understanding and compassion. The excerpt discusses how fear and paranoia, particularly among certain sections of society, contribute to mistreatment and neglect of street dogs. It critiques harsh sterilization programs and compares the situation to past attitudes in Western societies, lamenting the loss of freedom and dignity for street dogs.
The purpose of this activity is to encourage individuals to ponder their personal connections with animals and the environment, as well as to consider the valuable insights that can be derived from Indian art, traditions, and legacy. Through this process, participants engage in a voyage of self-exploration, reigniting a deep respect for all creatures and confirming the interdependence between mankind and the environment.