The Delhi government’s widely discussed plan to start a river cruise on the Yamuna is facing increasing criticism. Environmental issues are questioning the project’s feasibility, timing, and priorities.
The initiative aims to operate along a 6 to 7-kilometer stretch between Sonia Vihar and Jagatpur. It will feature electric-solar hybrid boats and floating infrastructure to promote riverfront tourism and use the mostly inactive waterway for leisure and transport. Officials estimate the cruise will cost around ₹20 crore. It is a joint effort between Delhi authorities and the Inland Waterways Authority of India. They expect to inaugurate it in early 2026. The project will also include safety equipment and seating for passengers, to attract both locals and tourists to the riverfront.
However, critics and environmental experts have raised concerns about launching cruises on a river facing serious pollution problems. The Yamuna River in Delhi is heavily polluted, with untreated sewage, industrial waste, and solid garbage entering the river through various drains. Government reports confirm ongoing issues with water quality, despite years of cleanup attempts and significant spending on revitalization programs.
Opposition parties and river conservationists argue that the cruise plan may just be a superficial effort unless pollution is addressed. They highlight the high biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) and ammonia levels in parts of the river within the city, noting that large amounts of untreated sewage still flow into the river. Some local critics believe the focus should remain on cleaning the water to ensure safety before promoting recreational activities.
In response to these issues, the Delhi government has initiated a mission to rejuvenate the Yamuna. Chief Minister Rekha Gupta has stressed the need to expand sewage treatment capacity, improve sewer connections, and scientifically monitor pollution levels over time. They aim to nearly double the treatment capacity and connect underserved areas to sewer networks by 2028.
Despite these long-term plans, experts warn that significant gaps in sewage and waste management persist. This reality could jeopardize the sustainability of the river cruise unless pollution levels decrease significantly.
As the planned launch approaches, the debate continues, balancing development goals with environmental and public health concerns. This situation highlights the complexity and costs of river restoration efforts in India’s capital.
